Nature this month

What to look for in nature in Oregon this May


May is when Oregon's coast offers its deepest tide-pool lows and its offshore rocks fill with nesting seabirds, while songbirds that wintered in Mexico stream into the willows and sagebrush of the east. Rhododendrons peak in Portland around Mother's Day, the Cascades are still shedding snow, and every field, beach and trail holds young animals that need to be left alone. Overhead, the Eta Aquariid meteors peak at a new moon, and the Flower Moon, which an older rule also calls a seasonal Blue Moon, rises on the evening of May 19. Each entry carries its location, the typical window and where the information came from.

Updated October 7, 2026. From Amphibian Publishing, a small press run by an atmospheric scientist with a PhD and a geographer and cartographer with a master’s in GIS. Dates are typical windows from the sources listed at the end; any one year runs early or late. How these pages are made.

Other months in Oregon: October, November, December, January, February, March, April.

Thousands of black-and-white common murres packed shoulder to shoulder on a rocky slope above gray water
Common murres crowd Colony Rock in the Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge, the kind of offshore colony where seabird nesting season begins in spring. Photo: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Headquarters, public domain.

Start here

Daily field log plate from the Naturalist’s Field Journal, with lines for time, place, weather, what I saw today, a surprising thing, a question I have, and a sketch
  1. Tide pools at the May 8 low. On the morning of Saturday, May 8, NOAA predicts a low near 8:31 a.m. at South Beach, about two feet below the usual zero. Pick a beach with easy access, such as Quarry Cove at Yaquina Head, and be off the rocks before the tide turns.
  2. New birds in the willows. Wilson's warblers, western tanagers and lazuli buntings reach Malheur in the first days of the month on average, and black-headed grosbeaks follow by the 11th. Go out in the first hours after sunrise and bring binoculars.
  3. Rhododendrons in Portland. The Crystal Springs Rhododendron Garden describes its larger display as coming on Mother's Day weekend, which is May 8 and 9 in 2027. Call ahead, because bloom shifts with the season.

Record it: give each tide-pool visit a daily field log entry with the tide height and weather. Put every first arrival of the year on birds I have seen; a nest watched from far off goes on nest observed. Revisit one rhododendron or camas patch for the same place twice, and give the Blue Moon evening a dusk and dawn watch page.

Regions used below: Portland and the Columbia River Gorge; Willamette Valley; Oregon Coast; Southern Oregon: the Rogue and Umpqua valleys; Central Oregon and the Cascades; Eastern Oregon: the Blue Mountains, the Wallowas and the high desert.

When are the best May low tides for tide pools on the Oregon coast?

The mornings of May 6 to 11 and again May 19 to 23. NOAA's predictions for South Beach, at the Yaquina Bay entrance near Newport, show daytime lows sinking to about two feet below mean lower low water on May 8, the level that tide tables treat as zero. A low that deep uncovers rock and pool bottoms that spend most days under the sea. ODFW describes Oregon's beaches as excellent for tidepooling, and this is the month to prove it. Tide times differ from beach to beach, so check the predictions for yours.

A giant green anemone with short green tentacles in a tide pool among pink and brown rock
A giant green anemone in a tide pool at Yaquina Head, the sort of animal that May's deep morning low tides uncover. Photo: James St. John, CC BY 2.0.
  • The morning of May 8

    Saturday, May 8; predicted low 8:31 a.m. PDT at South Beach · Yaquina Bay entrance; other beaches differ by minutes to an hour or more

    The month's deepest predicted low lands on a weekend, so expect company. Plan to arrive an hour or so before the bottom of the tide and head back up as the water turns. Oregon State Parks warns that a rising tide can strand visitors on tidepool rocks and secluded beaches, particularly during extreme tides and storms.

  • Quarry Cove at Yaquina Head

    Check the tide chart; the site is open year-round · Yaquina Head Outstanding Natural Area, north of Newport

    The Bureau of Land Management says the Quarry Cove trail gives easy access to tidepools and seal haul-outs. Hours are 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday through Thursday and 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. Friday through Sunday. Seabird nesting and seal pupping can close the tide pools and Cobble Beach in May, so ask at the entrance station. Wear closed-toe shoes with grip, and leave rocks, plants and shells where they lie.

  • Reading the pools

    Any low tide; watch the clock more than the water · Rocky shelves and boulder fields

    Step on bare rock, move slowly and put every animal back. Face the surf while you crouch over a pool, and stay off beach logs: Oregon State Parks says soaked logs can gain several tons and the waves can roll them.

Deepest daytime low tides predicted for May 2027 at South Beach, Yaquina Bay entrance, Oregon, in Pacific Daylight Time, with heights in feet relative to mean lower low water (NOAA CO-OPS tide predictions, station 9435380)
DayLow tide (PDT)Predicted height (ft)
Thursday, May 67:04 a.m.-1.4
Friday, May 77:46 a.m.-1.8
Saturday, May 88:31 a.m.-2.0
Sunday, May 99:18 a.m.-1.9
Monday, May 1010:10 a.m.-1.5
Tuesday, May 1111:05 a.m.-1.1
Wednesday, May 196:28 a.m.-1.2
Thursday, May 207:08 a.m.-1.4
Friday, May 217:46 a.m.-1.4
Saturday, May 228:24 a.m.-1.2
Sunday, May 239:02 a.m.-0.9

The two runs of deep lows bracket the May 6 new moon and the May 20 full moon, the usual pattern for big tides. Our moon phase page keeps the calendar, and the beach cautions at the end of this page apply to every outing.

What are seabirds and harbor seals doing on the Oregon coast in May?

Nesting, mostly out of reach. Fish and Wildlife Service figures show that the Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge spans 1,853 rocks, reefs and islands from Tillamook Head to the California line and hosts most of the state's estimated 1.2 million nesting seabirds. The colonies are offshore, so binoculars or a scope serve better than any attempt to get closer.

A harbor seal pup resting on dark seaweed-covered rock between two adult seals
Harbor seals and a pup on the rocks at Yaquina Head, photographed in May 2021, when the Bureau of Land Management says pupping season begins there. Photo: BLM Oregon & Washington, public domain.
  • Seabird season at Yaquina Head

    May through September · Yaquina Head Outstanding Natural Area, near Newport

    The Bureau of Land Management dates the seabird nesting season there from May through September, and says active nests may limit or close access to Cobble Beach and the tide pools. The black-and-white common murres that pack the offshore rocks are the sight most visitors come for. Stay on the maintained trails; the cliffs are unstable.

  • Harbor seal pups

    Mid-May to mid-June at Yaquina Head, per BLM; sources differ on the full season · Sandy and cobble beaches and haul-outs

    BLM puts pupping at Yaquina Head from mid-May to mid-June. A 2020 Oregon State University release described a statewide season from March to June, peaking in mid-May, while ODFW's advice says late March through April. Whichever you trust, a pup alone on the sand has usually just been left while its mother hunts. Give it 50 yards of room, leash the dog, and report harassment or distress to Oregon State Police at 1-800-452-7888.

  • Puffins at Haystack Rock

    Through the summer · Haystack Rock, Cannon Beach

    A regional tourism article reports roughly 60 pairs of tufted puffins arriving in early April and staying to hatch and feed their chicks; we could not confirm that count or timing with an agency, so treat both as approximate. The rock lies within the national wildlife refuge, and climbing it or bothering the wildlife is against the law.

  • Snowy plover beaches

    Rules run March 15 through September 15 · Designated plover management areas

    Oregon State Parks bars dogs even on a leash, along with bikes, vehicles, kites and drones, and asks walkers to keep to the wet, hard sand. If you find a nest on an unmapped beach, back away and call the ocean shore specialist at 503-857-9000.

  • The last gray whales

    Through May, per NOAA · Any headland

    NOAA Fisheries says northbound gray whales can be seen until the end of May, and asks viewers to stay 100 yards from large whales and to limit an encounter to 30 minutes.

A calm morning with the tide out lets you combine all of these: tide pools first, then a scope on the nearest offshore rock. Tally what you see in the Naturalist's Field Journal; the April page for Oregon covers the puffins' arrival.

Which songbirds reach Malheur and eastern Oregon in May?

The late arrivals, which are many. Malheur National Wildlife Refuge says its greatest variety of waterfowl and songbirds runs from late winter through the end of May, and that songbirds come later than waterfowl and shorebirds, so timing a visit is critical. The refuge's own arrival records show the neotropical migrants (birds that winter in Mexico and farther south) arriving steadily across the month.

A black-headed grosbeak with a heavy gray bill, striped head and orange breast perched on a green rail
A black-headed grosbeak photographed in Oregon in June 2014; the species averages about May 11 as an arrival in the records of Malheur National Wildlife Refuge. Photo: Andy Reago & Chrissy McClarren, CC BY 2.0.
  • Malheur's May arrivals

    Averages run from May 2 to May 26; see the table · Harney Basin; refuge headquarters and the nearby willows

    In the refuge's records, Wilson's warbler averages May 2, western tanager and lazuli bunting May 3, black-headed grosbeak May 11 and Swainson's thrush May 26. Early mornings are best. Gravel roads can turn soft after rain, so ask the refuge about conditions.

  • Klamath Basin grebe dances

    Likely at their best from late April through May · Putnam's Point on Upper Klamath Lake; open water at Tule Lake and Lower Klamath

    The Klamath Basin Birding Trails guide holds that the courtship display of western and Clark's grebes is probably at its peak in late April through May, and breeding bird activity is busiest from late April to early July. It adds that migrant songbirds frequent willows and cottonwoods along watercourses from early April through June, and recommends mornings.

  • Summer Lake Wildlife Area

    April to May for migrants; May to July for breeding shorebirds and waterfowl · Highway 31, Lake County

    ODFW's guide lists American avocet, black-necked stilt, willet, Wilson's and red-necked phalaropes and long-billed curlew among the shorebirds, and white pelican, Forster's tern and white-faced ibis among the waterbirds. The area is open around the clock and needs a parking permit; for road conditions call 541-943-3152.

  • Ladd Marsh Bird Festival

    Annual, held in May; check with ODFW or the organizer for 2027 · Ladd Marsh Wildlife Area, near La Grande

    ODFW says the festival takes place in May and welcomes birders of every level. No 2027 date had turned up when this page was written. The area also requires a free daily access permit and bars dogs outside authorized game bird seasons.

  • World Migratory Bird Day

    Held each May; no 2027 date posted yet · Anywhere with a feeder, a park or a window

    Organizers mark the day in May, and in 2026 it fell on May 9; the 2027 date was not yet posted at our last look, so check their site first. Whatever the date turns out to be, spend an hour logging every species you see.

Average arrival dates in May at Malheur National Wildlife Refuge, with the earliest and latest arrivals in the refuge's records (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, average spring migratory bird arrival dates). Where two years share a date, both are given. Only species whose average falls in May are listed.
SpeciesAverage arrivalEarliest on recordLatest on record
Wilson's warblerMay 2Apr 24, 1981May 15, 1967
Western tanagerMay 3Apr 10, 1977May 15, 1961
Lazuli buntingMay 3Apr 24, 1966May 25, 1965
Bullock's orioleMay 5Apr 25, 1959May 14 (1965 and 1967)
Rufous hummingbirdMay 7Apr 21, 1959Jun 28, 1965
Townsend's warblerMay 8Apr 21, 1992May 19, 1988
Black-headed grosbeakMay 11Apr 20, 1964Jun 2, 1968
Black-throated gray warblerMay 12Apr 23, 1979May 29, 1996
Olive-sided flycatcherMay 17May 2, 1981Jun 1, 1988
Swainson's thrushMay 26Apr 30, 1984Jun 16, 1965

Treat each average as a midpoint. The records for the rufous hummingbird and the willow flycatcher run into June, and several early dates fall in April. Write the date, the weather and the habitat for every first of the year on the birds I have seen plate.

What is arriving in the Willamette Valley and around Portland in May?

Hummingbirds on territory, songbirds in the willows, and ground nesters in open fields. The valley's refuges and wildlife areas are good places to compare the east side's calendar with the west side's.

  • Rufous hummingbirds nesting

    April in warm areas to as late as July in the north, per OSU Extension · Gardens, forest edges and flowering shrubs

    The extension bulletin describes the spring flight from Mexico as running February to May. The female builds a tiny nest bound with spider webs and may raise two broods. Its feeder mix is cane sugar and water at one to four, boiled for a minute and cooled. A stiff hummingbird on a cold morning may only be in torpor. Journey North maps sightings as the birds move north.

  • Sauvie Island Wildlife Area

    Eastside reopens May 1; spring and summer are best for songbirds · Sauvie Island, north of Portland

    ODFW says the Westside, Oak Island and North Unit stay closed October 1 to April 15, and the Eastside reopens May 1. Parking always needs a wildlife area permit, and alcohol is banned from May 1 through September 30.

  • Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge

    Trails open daily, dawn to dusk · Near Sherwood

    Bald eagles, red-tailed hawks and herons are among the regulars; the visitor center is open Tuesday through Sunday, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. The refuge cannot take injured wildlife or baby birds.

  • Ground nesters in the fields

    Mid-April through mid-August · Bare fields, farm edges and airfield margins in the Willamette Valley

    Oregon's conservation strategy says streaked horned larks need open, sparsely vegetated ground and are most vulnerable while breeding and fledging. Mowing, haying and spraying can ruin a nest, so step back if a small brown bird flushes from bare ground.

  • NestWatch

    Spring and summer · A yard nest box or a local park

    NestWatch, from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, is open to anyone. Volunteers read the code of conduct, locate a nest, log what they observe, and can use a phone app in the field.

Photograph from a distance and do not linger near a nest, since loitering can draw predators. Note the weather too; the cloud guide can help you name it.

Where are Oregon's rhododendrons and wildflowers at their best in May?

The cultivated show peaks in Portland while the grasslands of the Columbia Gorge and the snowmelt meadows run on their own schedules. Plan for crowds, and for mud.

Two large pink rhododendron bushes in full bloom above a still green pond that reflects them
Rhododendrons in bloom at Crystal Springs Rhododendron Garden in Portland on May 8, 2018, near the Mother's Day weekend peak the garden describes. Photo: Gary Halvorson, Oregon State Archives, CC BY 4.0.
  • Crystal Springs Rhododendron Garden

    The larger display is on Mother's Day weekend; Mother's Day is May 9, 2027 · Southeast Portland

    The garden's page describes an early show on the first weekend of April and a bigger display on Mother's Day weekend. Hours are Thursday through Tuesday, 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., and Wednesday, 1 to 5:30 p.m. The page lists children's admission inconsistently, so call 503-267-7509 to confirm. A spring-fed lake wraps most of the garden, and waterfowl nest there. Bloom shifts with the season, so call before you drive.

  • Tom McCall Preserve at Rowena

    Most abundant in April and May; open March 1 through October 31 · Rowena Crest, Columbia River Gorge

    The Nature Conservancy describes a March-through-June display and suggests visiting early or late in the day, avoiding weekends. It states the McCall Point trail's season two ways (May through October in one place, March 1 to October 31 in another), so check before hiking. No dogs, bikes, drones, picnics or camping.

  • Camassia Natural Area

    Common camas blooms in April and early May · West Linn

    The last of the blue camas may still be out in the first days of May. Expect mud, a slick boardwalk and poison oak beside the path, according to the Conservancy. Dogs stay home, and a pair of ospreys nests nearby each spring.

  • Snowmelt flowers at Crater Lake

    Flowers follow the melting snow; dates vary · Crater Lake National Park

    The National Park Service says bloom starts as the snow melts, with western springbeauty and spreading phlox among the earliest. With snow lingering high, May is mostly for scouting the lower meadows and road edges.

Stay on paths and leave every flower where it grows. The field journal has a plate for seeds, pods and cones that suits the weeks after these petals fall.

What should I do if I find a baby animal outdoors in Oregon in May?

Almost always: nothing, and walk away. ODFW says a young wild animal found alone is usually not abandoned, that its parents are often close, and that removing wildlife is illegal and can bring a citation from Oregon State Police.

An adult American avocet with a long upturned bill standing in shallow water beside four small chicks
An American avocet with four chicks at Malheur National Wildlife Refuge; breeding shorebirds are on the nest and with young across eastern Oregon's wetlands from May. Photo: Barbara Wheeler of U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Headquarters, public domain.
  • Fawns and elk calves

    Births occur May through July · Fields, brush and forest edges

    ODFW says mothers hide their young and feed elsewhere for long stretches, returning once people, pets and predators are gone. Dogs can provoke aggressive defense from a doe or cow elk.

  • Fledgling songbirds

    Late February through early summer · Lawns, trails and shrubs

    Fledglings often leave the nest before they fly well. ODFW says to leave a healthy one alone or set it gently on a nearby branch, and to call a licensed rehabilitator only if it is injured or surely orphaned.

  • Ducklings and goslings

    Spring and early summer · Ponds, ditches and parking lots

    With no mother in sight, leave the brood and move off so she can return. ODFW asks people not to feed ducks and geese, since close contact spreads avian influenza, and noted that rehabilitators were not accepting sick waterfowl.

  • Shorebird chicks

    May to July, per ODFW · Wetlands and lake margins at Summer Lake and Malheur

    ODFW lists the American avocet among the breeding shorebirds at Summer Lake from May to July. Avocet chicks leave the nest soon after hatching and feed in the shallows. Watch from a car or blind, and never walk toward an adult that calls and runs ahead of you.

Leashed dogs and indoor cats protect more young animals than any rescue. If you are certain an animal is injured, call ODFW, a licensed rehabilitator or Oregon State Police rather than driving it anywhere yourself. For seal pups, see the coast section.

When is the last spring freeze in Oregon, and can May still bring frost?

In the lower valleys, the risk is nearly over; in the high country east of the Cascades, it is not. At La Grande the middle-of-the-road date for the last freeze is May 6, and at Redmond and Burns it is June 9 and June 11. The "nine years in ten" column is the safe bet for tomatoes, beans and anything else that dies at 32 degrees.

Last spring freeze (32 °F), NOAA 1991–2020 normals at the main station. “One year in ten” is the date by which only the earliest tenth of years have had their last freeze; “Nine years in ten” is the date by which nine springs in ten are done with freezing.
StationOne year in tenMedianNine years in ten
Astoria Regional Airport (north coast)Feb 27Mar 26Apr 18
North Bend Regional Airport (south coast)Dec 31Feb 21Mar 25
Portland International AirportFeb 22Mar 13Apr 1
Eugene Mahlon Sweet Airport (southern Willamette Valley)Mar 15Apr 11May 9
Medford Rogue Vly Airport (Rogue Valley)Mar 17Apr 8Apr 30
The Dalles (Columbia River Gorge)Mar 27Apr 14May 1
Redmond Roberts Field (Central Oregon)May 17Jun 9Jun 26
La Grande (Grande Ronde Valley)Apr 21May 6May 26
Burns Municipal Airport (high desert)May 21Jun 11Jun 28

Look up your own town on the Oregon frost-date tables. North Bend's December 31 entry means the mildest tenth of years there had their last freeze before the new year began.

How wet and cool is May in Oregon, and what should you watch for?

Showery on the coast, drier inland, and still wintry above 5,000 feet. In NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals, Government Camp on Mount Hood gets 5.75 inches of precipitation in May and Astoria 3.40, against 0.97 at Bend and 1.27 at Burns. Crater Lake's park headquarters averages 14.5 inches of May snow and a daytime high of 49.0 degrees.

  • Crater Lake roads reopen in pieces

    Spring melt; East Rim Drive is often not fully open until mid-July · Crater Lake National Park

    The park says the West Rim and East Rim Drives reopen in segments as plows clear the snow, with the North Entrance Road and Rim Drive closed each winter by November 1 or earlier. The page gives no spring opening date, so check its conditions page before you drive. Munson Valley Road can close briefly when heavy snow falls.

  • Surf and sneaker waves

    Any day · The whole coast

    The National Weather Service says a sneaker wave can reach at least 150 feet up the sand, sometimes after a quiet spell of 10 to 20 minutes. It suggests studying the surf for 20 minutes before you settle, and staying far back.

  • The outlook

    Updated mid-month · NOAA Climate Prediction Center

    The Climate Prediction Center says its 90-day outlooks come out once a month near mid-month. The latest outlook page has the maps and discussion, and our weather page has forecasts and radar.

May normals at Oregon stations, 1991 to 2020 (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information). Blank snowfall cells: NOAA publishes no snowfall normal for that station.
StationPrecipitation (in)Snowfall (in)Average high (°F)Average low (°F)
Astoria Regional Airport (north coast)3.4060.546.3
North Bend Regional Airport (south coast)2.950.060.548.0
Portland International Airport2.510.069.349.4
Eugene Mahlon Sweet Airport2.4668.144.0
Medford Rogue Valley Airport1.340.073.946.9
Government Camp (Mount Hood)5.754.253.736.1
Crater Lake National Park headquarters3.6514.549.029.3
Bend0.970.066.337.0
Pendleton1.450.070.945.0
Burns Municipal Airport1.2768.237.4

Pack for four seasons if your trip crosses the Cascades: a coastal morning in the 50s, an afternoon near 70 in the Willamette Valley, and a near-freezing night at altitude. Average May lows are 37.0 degrees at Bend and 37.4 at Burns.

How much daylight does Oregon gain in May?

About an hour more across the month, with the daily gain easing as the month goes on. In Portland the day grows from 14 hours 19 minutes on May 1 to 15 hours 25 minutes on May 31, a gain of 66 minutes, and by May 31 each city listed has more than 15 hours of daylight. Clocks changed on March 14, so every May sunrise and sunset is in daylight time (Mountain daylight time in Ontario and the part of Malheur County that follows it).

Day length on May 1 and May 31, 2027, sunrise to sunset (NOAA solar equations, which match the U.S. Naval Observatory)
CityMay 1May 31GainedPer day
Astoria14 h 22 m15 h 31 m69 min2.3 min
Portland14 h 19 m15 h 25 m66 min2.2 min
Pendleton14 h 19 m15 h 26 m67 min2.2 min
Newport14 h 15 m15 h 19 m64 min2.1 min
Bend14 h 12 m15 h 15 m63 min2.1 min
Ontario14 h 11 m15 h 14 m63 min2.1 min
Medford14 h 04 m15 h 03 m59 min2.0 min
Brookings14 h 03 m15 h 02 m59 min2.0 min

Astoria gains the most, 69 minutes, and Brookings the least, 59. Evenings are long enough for a dusk walk after work, and the dawn chorus starts early, so set an alarm for a morning birding trip.

The day-length tool lists sunrise and sunset for any Oregon address.

What can you see in the Oregon night sky in May 2027?

A meteor shower under a dark sky, a seasonal Blue Moon and Mercury's best dusk showing of the year. Times are Pacific daylight time; Mountain time, an hour later, applies in Ontario and eastern Malheur County.

  • Eta Aquariid meteors

    Best mornings May 5, 6 and 7, before dawn · East, low, in the hours before sunrise

    These meteors run from late April to late May and peak overnight on May 5 to 6, when a thin new moon leaves the sky dark. The American Meteor Society's figure of 10 to 30 meteors an hour shortly before sunrise is meant for the southern two-thirds of the country. At Oregon's latitudes the radiant in Aquarius climbs late, so count on fewer. Find a clear eastern horizon away from town lights and lie back.

  • The Flower Moon and a seasonal Blue Moon

    Full at 3:59 a.m. PDT, Thursday, May 20; the best look is the evening of Wednesday, May 19 · Rising in the east-southeast near sunset

    The traditional name for May's full moon is the Flower Moon. Four full moons land in astronomical spring in 2027, and counting the third as the Blue Moon is the older seasonal convention. No calendar month holds two full moons this year. By our calculation moonrise on May 19 is about 8:25 p.m. at Medford and Bend and about 8:35 p.m. at Portland, within minutes of sunset.

  • Mercury at dusk

    Greatest eastern elongation May 28; best evenings about May 12 to June 5 · Low in the west-northwest, 45 to 90 minutes after sunset

    Mercury's widest evening angle, 22.8 degrees east of the Sun, arrives at 6:14 a.m. PDT on May 28, so both the 27th and the 28th work well. It shines near magnitude -0.6 in mid-May. A flat western horizon and binoculars help.

Moon phases, May 2027, in Pacific Daylight Time, with Mountain Daylight Time for Ontario and most of Malheur County (U.S. Naval Observatory)
PhaseDateTime
New moonThursday, May 63:58 a.m. PDT (4:58 a.m. MDT)
First quarterWednesday, May 129:44 p.m. PDT (10:44 p.m. MDT)
Full moon, the Flower Moon (a seasonal Blue Moon)Thursday, May 203:59 a.m. PDT (4:59 a.m. MDT)
Last quarterFriday, May 286:58 a.m. PDT (7:58 a.m. MDT)

Planets shine steadily where stars twinkle. A free sky app confirms which is which, and our moon phase page keeps the full calendar.

What can families do outside in Oregon in May?

  1. Go tide pooling on a May 8 morning. Pick a beach with easy access, arrive early, tread lightly and be off the rocks before the tide returns.
  2. Smell the rhododendrons. Crystal Springs in Portland is at its best around Mother's Day weekend; confirm hours and admission before you leave.
  3. Count birds on World Migratory Bird Day. The organizers had not posted the 2027 date, so check their site, then log what you see in your yard for ten minutes.
  4. Build a first-arrival list. Compare your first hummingbird, tanager and grosbeak with Malheur's averages in the table.
  5. Join NestWatch. A nest box in the yard makes a good classroom.
  6. Watch the Moon on May 19. Bring a blanket and watch the seasonal Blue Moon clear the horizon.

Phone ahead, since roads and refuges change. The nature index lists the rest of the country. Tide-pool, nest and arrival notes fit the Naturalist's Field Journal, and last month's Oregon page shows what came first.

What should I watch out for outdoors in Oregon in May?

  • Spring turkey season. ODFW’s 2026 forecast shows the 2026 statewide spring season running April 15 through May 31, a youth weekend on April 11 and 12, a limit of one male or bearded bird a day and no more than three tags. We could not confirm 2027 dates on any ODFW page we could read, so expect something similar and check ODFW before you head out.
  • Spring bear. ODFW's draft 2027 controlled-hunt list gave April 1 through May 31 for spring bear hunts. It was still a draft when this page was written, so confirm the final dates.
  • Hunter orange. ODFW’s youth hunting page says hunters 17 and under must wear hunter orange when using a firearm on game mammals or upland birds, with turkey excepted. Adults walking in turkey country may still choose bright clothing.
  • Ticks. The Oregon Health Authority says black-legged tick nymphs, found mostly west of the Cascades, feed in spring and summer, while the Rocky Mountain wood tick, which carries Colorado tick fever, is a concern mostly from April to July, chiefly in Deschutes County. Lyme transmission typically takes a tick attached a day and a half or longer. Use an EPA-registered repellent and inspect your skin after brushy walks.
  • Beaches. Sneaker waves, rising tides and rolling logs are the main dangers, and Memorial Day weekend (Monday, May 31) brings crowds.
  • Plovers and seals. Plover beaches ban dogs; give pups 50 yards and large whales 100.
  • Poison oak and mud. Camassia's boardwalk is slippery and poison oak lines the path. Wear long sleeves and wash after the walk.
  • Young animals. Leave fawns, fledglings and ducklings where you find them, and keep dogs leashed.
  • Mountain weather. Snow still falls at Crater Lake and Government Camp in May. Carry layers and check road conditions.
  • Cold water. Muscle control can be lost within minutes in cold water, according to the National Weather Service, so any immersion in surf or a snowmelt stream is dangerous.

Recheck road, beach and trail conditions the night before and again at breakfast. The Oregon frost-date tables and our weather page help with the planning.

Sources (46)

  1. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: Malheur NWR average spring migratory bird arrival dates
  2. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: Malheur NWR seasons of wildlife
  3. Klamath Basin Birding Trails: frequently asked questions
  4. ODFW: Summer Lake Wildlife Area visitor guide
  5. ODFW: Ladd Marsh Wildlife Area visitor guide
  6. ODFW: Sauvie Island Wildlife Area visitor guide
  7. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: Tualatin River National Wildlife Refuge
  8. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge
  9. Bureau of Land Management: Yaquina Head Outstanding Natural Area
  10. Visit the Oregon Coast: the puffins are coming
  11. Oregon State University: public urged to refrain from approaching seal pups on Oregon beaches (2020)
  12. ODFW: give wildlife a chance, leave young wild animals where you found them (2024 news release)
  13. NOAA Fisheries: gray whale species page
  14. Oregon State Parks: western snowy plover beach restrictions
  15. Oregon State Parks: be safe exploring the beach
  16. National Weather Service: sneaker waves
  17. NOAA CO-OPS: tide predictions for South Beach, Yaquina Bay entrance (station 9435380), May 2027
  18. ODFW: marine life viewing in Oregon
  19. Portland Parks: Crystal Springs Rhododendron Garden
  20. Florence Rhododendron Festival (organizer site)
  21. The Nature Conservancy: Tom McCall Preserve at Rowena
  22. The Nature Conservancy: Camassia Natural Area
  23. National Park Service: Crater Lake road and weather conditions
  24. National Park Service: Crater Lake wildflowers
  25. Oregon State University Extension: rufous hummingbird (EC 1570)
  26. Journey North: hummingbirds
  27. Cornell Lab of Ornithology: NestWatch
  28. Oregon Conservation Strategy: streaked horned lark
  29. Oregon Conservation Strategy: tufted puffin
  30. ODFW: 2026 spring turkey hunting forecast
  31. ODFW: 2026-27 Oregon game bird hunting regulations
  32. ODFW: draft 2027 spring black bear controlled hunts
  33. Oregon Health Authority: ticks
  34. World Migratory Bird Day (organizer site)
  35. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals: Astoria Regional Airport
  36. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals: North Bend Regional Airport
  37. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals: Portland International Airport
  38. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals: Eugene Mahlon Sweet Airport
  39. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals: Medford Rogue Valley Airport
  40. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals: Government Camp
  41. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals: Crater Lake National Park headquarters
  42. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals: Bend
  43. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals: Pendleton
  44. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals: Burns Municipal Airport
  45. NOAA Climate Prediction Center: seasonal outlooks
  46. Photos via Wikimedia Commons; licenses and photographers are credited under each picture